My Blog — Czech Masterclass by Radek
The Czech Masterclass blog

My Blog

Short, practical reads on the tricky bits of Czech — the real phrases, the little words and the grammar logic that textbooks never quite explain.

Latest articles

Every article breaks down one real piece of Czech you’ll actually use. More coming soon.

Everyday phrases

How to say “It’s your turn” in Czech

How Czechs really say it’s your turn — in a queue, over a board game and in conversation. Meet Jsi na řadě.

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Grammar logic

“Jinde, jinak, jinam…” — what’s the logic?

Jinde, jinam, jinudy, jindy, jinak — one family of “else” words, tamed by the same question-logic you already know.

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Everyday phrases

How to say “I’m just kidding” in Czech

From polite to very casual — the natural Czech ways to say you’re only joking, and to tease a friend.

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Time & expressions

How to say “a week ago” in Czech

Před týdnem — how to say “a week ago”, why it needs the instrumental case, and how it flips to mean “in a week”.

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Reactions & replies

“Jasný, jasně, je ti to jasný?, dobře, ok…” — how to reply

Jasně, dobře, v pohodě, rozumím — every way to say OK, sure and got it, and which ones are casual vs neutral.

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Phrases & meaning

“O co jde?” — how “jde o…” really works

Why does jít (“to go”) suddenly mean “to be about”? Understand jde o… and “what someone is after” for good.

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Grammar logic

“Co” or “což”? When to use each

Co or což? The one clean test that tells you which relative pronoun you need — plus čemuž and čehož.

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Everyday logic

How to answer negative questions in Czech

Aren’t you hungry? Czech answers to negative questions trip everyone up. Here’s the habit that keeps you clear.

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Vocabulary

Locked, unlocked, open, closed — and “mít kliku”

Locked, unlocked, open, closed — and the fun reason klika means both a door handle and a stroke of luck.

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Word families

The Czech “build” family: stavět, postavit, stavba…

Stavět, postavit, stavba, stavitel, staveniště — one root, the whole construction family (with Russian cognates).

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Word families

“Překvapení” — the whole surprise family

Překvapení, překvapený, překvapit, překvápko — the Czech “surprise” family, with adjective agreement made easy.

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Opinions & phrases

“Podle mě” — how to say ‘in my opinion’

Podle mě, podle mého názoru, podle mého táty — say “in my opinion” and “according to” with one simple pattern.

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Everyday phrases

“Dělat, že…” — how to say ‘to pretend’

Předstírat, dělat že, hodit se marod — how to say “to pretend”, including the very Czech way to call in sick.

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Verbs & vocabulary

The Czech verb “růst” (to grow) — and the noun

Růst as both a noun and a verb — full present and past tense, plus vyrůst (to grow up), from a child to an economy.

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Verbs & vocabulary

Betting in Czech: sázka, sázet, vsadit (se)

Sázka, sázet vs vsadit, the reflexive “I bet you…”, and where you actually place it: the sázková kancelář.

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Verbs & vocabulary

“Plivat” — talking about spitting in Czech

Plivat, plivnout, odplivnout si, vyplivnout — a small verb family that shows off Czech aspect and prefixes.

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Look-alikes

Look-alikes: prohlídka, přehlídka, přehlédnout

Prohlídka (a tour), přehlídka (a parade) and přehlédnout (to overlook): one prefix apart, worlds of meaning.

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Verbs & prepositions

Getting on, off & changing: nastoupit, vystoupit, přestoupit

Board, get off and change lines: nastoupit do, vystoupit z, přestoupit na — the right preposition every time.

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Grammar logic

The preposition “o”: accusative or locative?

The preposition o takes two cases — accusative or locative — depending on the verb. Here’s the simple logic.

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Vocabulary

Getting engaged: požádat o ruku, snoubenci, líbánky

From the proposal to the honeymoon: požádat o ruku, snoubenec, snoubenka, zasnoubení and líbánky.

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Vocabulary

Difficult vocabulary: conflict and crime words

A sober vocabulary list, from everyday arguments to serious legal terms — the words behind the Czech news.

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Word families

Excuses vs apologies: vymlouvat se and omluva

Don’t confuse making excuses (vymlouvat se) with apologising (omluvit se) — plus a tour of the mluv- family.

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Everyday vocabulary

Turning the lights on and off in Czech

Rozsvítit and zhasnout for the lights, zapnout/vypnout for everything else — and the Moravian rožnout.

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