The word podle means “according to”. It’s a preposition, and like several Czech prepositions it’s always followed by the genitive case — the “of whom / of what” form. So the pattern is simply: podle + [someone / something in the genitive].

1. Saying “in my opinion”

The everyday way to give your opinion is podle mě — literally “according to me.” Slightly fuller and more formal is podle mého názoru (“according to my opinion”).

Podle mě je to dobrý nápad.
In my opinion, it’s a good idea.
Podle mého názoru…
In my opinion… (a bit more formal, e.g. in writing)
It’s an opinion, not an “idea.” The word here is názor = a view / opinion, not nápad (an idea / a plan). Podle mě tells people what you think, so don’t reach for “idea.” Say Mám jiný názor = “I have a different opinion.”

2. “According to” someone else

Swap in any person — just put them in the genitive:

Podle mého táty je to jinak.
According to my dad, it’s different.
Podle Karla / Podle Hany…
According to Karel / According to Hana…
Podle učitele máme domácí úkol.
According to the teacher, we have homework.

3. “According to” a thing — a rule, a map, the weather

It works just as well with things, and this is where you’ll hear it constantly:

  • podle zákona — according to the law
  • podle mapy — according to / by the map
  • podle plánu — according to plan
  • podle počasí — depending on the weather
  • podle mě to nefunguje — the way I see it, it doesn’t work

4. The genitive forms of “me, you, him…”

Because podle takes the genitive, the pronouns change. These are the ones you’ll use most:

  • podle mě — according to me
  • podle tebe — according to you (informal)
  • podle něj / podle ní — according to him / her
  • podle nás / podle vás — according to us / you (formal or plural)
  • podle nich — according to them

So remember the frame: podle + genitive. Start with Podle mě… and you can share your opinion on anything — no “idea” required.

Want to reveal all the secrets of Czech?

Small, high-frequency words like podle are what make you sound natural fast. I teach exactly these — with the cases made simple — in my online courses.

Check out the courses